Docs/Introduction/How it works

How it works

Product page showing a verified claim with analytes, lab name, and stake amount

1

Brand uploads COA and deposits USDC. Minimum $50. The deposit amount is public.

2

Claim goes live. Anyone can see the product, lab, analytes, and stake. The 180-day challenge window begins.

3

Anyone can challenge. Stake at least 50% of the brand's deposit and provide evidence.

4

Arbiter rules. Three outcomes: Valid (brand keeps stake), Invalid (brand slashed), or Inconclusive (both lose 10%). Smart contract enforces it automatically.

If nobody challenges

The brand's deposit returns after 180 days. The claim stays in the registry as unchallenged.

See Fund flows for exact dollar breakdowns and Contract parameters for all protocol values.

How it works | Assay Network Docs